Rosamond was officially established in 1877, and
was named after the daughter of an official of the Southern Pacific
Railroad, the town site owner. An application for a Post Office was filed on
May 2,1855, with David Bayles appointed the first Postmaster, serving 100
people. The old Post Office building is now located at the Tropico Gold Mine
site.
Mining and cattle were prime industries in the early
days. In the late 1890's, the Lida Mine (later Tropico Mine) opened. When
pay dirt was struck several years later, the hills swarmed with miners.
Assays on the ore went as high as $100,000 per ton. In the 1930's, when
mining again boomed, and the Army Air Corps established Muroc Army Air Field
(now Edwards AFB), the community was able to add street lights and a water
plant.
Like many Americans after the Civil War who were looking for
a better life, Charles Graves went west.
In 1879, the 23-year-old Graves got off a train in Rosamond
and liked what he saw. He started raising cattle on 160 acres he
homesteaded, delved into gold mining and by 1895 was postmaster.
In 1900, Graves married a Kansas schoolteacher who answered
his newspaper advertisement for a wife. He built Rosamond's first
schoolhouse -- and paid its teacher's salary the first year -- so his three
sons and three daughters could have a better education than he had.
"The cowboys used to stay at my daddy's place when there was
a roundup," recalled Katherine Paul, Graves last surviving child, in a 1993
Daily News interview at age 82.
In every respect Graves was the image of the Western
settler, except one -- he was African-American. Graves had been born into
slavery in Kentucky five years before the Civil War started and was nine
when the war ended.
Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery staff say a mistaken impression
exists that African-Americans were not involved in the Antelope Valley's
settlement.
Before Graves, who died in 1938, African-Americans in the
1800's and the early 1900's in the Antelope Valley included explorers,
homesteaders, farmers, barbers, miners, cooks, and teamsters, the museum's
research shows. By 1910, African-Americans made their homes in the Elizabeth
Lake area, Palmdale, Lancaster, Mojave and Rosamond.
The Rosamond Town Council was incorporated on August 14, 1995. Rosamond Town Council, Inc. was formed by members of the Rosamond Rural Landowners Association which was founded in May 1992.
The Rosamond Rural Landowners Association was formed initially for the purpose of informing property owners of the annexation and assessment district that was about to take place. A 92 million dollar assessment was in the works. We let the public know what was happening and the assessment was trimmed back considerably to 32 million. Since that time we have been informing our members of various projects, legislative items, and anything that could affect their property or pocketbook.
Some of the different things that we have done are: Had guest speakers on sewer treatment plants, those for and against the formation of the Antelope Valley Storm Water Conservation & Flood Control District, Candidates for the Rosamond Community Services District and Southern Kern Unified School District Board, representatives from Waste Management concerning dump fees, and other items of concern to our membership and the general public.
The process of becoming an officially sanctioned council began in June of
2005 when Supervisor Maben presented the idea to the Rosamond Town Council
board of directors. President Shoffner addressed those present on Thursday
evening July 21, 2005 and expressed the Councils intention of 'morphing' into
a Municipal Advisory Council.
He explained that this would allow for better
communication for Rosamond residents to and from the Kern County Board of
Supervisors. Since Rosamond is not a city, our government is the County. A Municipal
Advisory Council or MAC would be formed and officially recognized as the Board of
Supervisors pass a resolution to form one here in Rosamond.
Already changed is the format of the Thursday meetings.
It is now much more of an "Open Forum", with speakers from the Sheriff's
Department, Rosamond Community Services District,
the School District,
the Chamber of Commerce, The Edwards Community Alliance, and our
Honorary Mayor. Also added to the 'agenda' is a time for the public to
address whatever concerns they may want to share with the Council and those present.